Lisebelisoa tsa optical, sengoathoana sa khalase kapa lintho tse ling tse bonaletsang tse sehiloeng ka lehlakoreng le nepahetseng le sefofane li ka sebelisoa ho sekaseka le ho bonahatsa leseli.Ha khanya e tloha sebakeng se seng ho ea ho se seng, lebelo lea fetoha, tsela ea leseli e kobeha, ’me karolo e ’ngoe ea leseli ea bonahala.Ka linako tse ling ho sebelisoa feela ponahalo ea holim'a prism ho e-na le ho hasana.Haeba angle ea khanya e ka har’a prism ha e fihla holimo e le moepa, khanya e feletseng e tla ba teng, ’me leseli lohle le tla boela le bonahatsoa ka hare.
Lisebelisoa tsa optical, sengoathoana sa khalase kapa lintho tse ling tse bonaletsang tse sehiloeng ka lehlakoreng le nepahetseng le sefofane li ka sebelisoa ho sekaseka le ho bonahatsa leseli.Ha khanya e tloha sebakeng se seng ho ea ho se seng, lebelo lea fetoha, tsela ea leseli e kobeha, ’me karolo e ’ngoe ea leseli ea bonahala.Ka linako tse ling ho sebelisoa feela ponahalo ea holim'a prism ho e-na le ho hasana.Haeba angle ea leseli ka har'a prism ha e fihla ka holim'a metsi e le moepa, khanya e feletseng e tla etsahala, 'me leseli lohle le tla boela le bonahatsoe ka hare.
Li-prism tse tloaelehileng tse khutlo-tharo li ka arola leseli le lesoeu ka har'a mebala ea eona, e bitsoang frequency spectrum.'Mala o mong le o mong kapa bolelele ba leqhubu bo etsang leseli le lesoeu bo kobehile kapa bo kobehile, empa palo e fapane.Maqhubu a makhutšoane (botelele ba maqhubu ho ea pheletsong e pherese ea maqhubu) a kobeha ka ho fetisisa, ha maqhubu a malelele (botelele ba maqhubu ho ea pheletsong e khubelu ea maqhubu) a kobeha hanyenyane.Mofuta ona oa prism o sebelisoa ho li-spectroscopes tse ling, lisebelisoa tse hlahlobang leseli le ho fumana boitsebiso le sebopeho sa lisebelisoa tse ntšang kapa tse monyang khanya.
Li-prism tsa mahlorefract light to reflect (reflection prism), qhala (dispersion prism) kapa petsoha (beam splitter) leseli.
Prismhangata e entsoe ka khalase, empa thepa leha e le efe e ka sebelisoa hafeela thepa e le pepeneneng 'me e loketse moralo oa wavelength.Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa khalase, polasetiki le fluorite.
Li-prism tsa optical li ka fetola tsela ea leseli ka ho bonahatsa ka hare, kahoo li molemo ho libonela-hōle.
Li-prism tsa Optical li ka etsoa ka mefuta le libopeho tse fapaneng.Ka mohlala, prism ea Porro e entsoe ka li-prism tse peli.Li-prism tse peli li ka fetola setšoantšo hammoho le setšoantšo, 'me li sebelisoa ho lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa ho shebella, tse kang periscopes,libonela-hōleleli-monoculars.
Nako ea poso: Oct-20-2021